Tag Archives: Herbs to Grow and Use in Dallas

Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme

As I’ve shared before, my childhood years spanned the 50’s and 60’s. Our television was never turned on during the daytime hours. Instead, a lot of time was spent outdoors playing with friends. We always found a way to create our own adventures in the natural world; climbing trees, exploring the creek while catching crawdads, picking mulberries and writing “plays” for our parents that were performed on a backyard “make-shift” stage. 

My family lived in a very small rental house with several old elm trees and one lonely, yellow rose bush. At that time, I had absolutely no awareness of herbs. Honestly, I don’t even remember using herbs for culinary purposes unless they were the dried variety purchased from the local grocery store in small tin cans. 

It wasn’t until after my husband and I married in 1970 that my introduction into the world of garden grown herbs began. And even then, it was a slow, sporadic start with some of the more familiar herbs. Now, 55 years later, I’m growing over 28 different types of herbs in pots, raised beds and throughout my garden. We experience the delightful aroma and taste of freshly harvested herbs with almost every meal. 

On a refreshing trip last summer to the very scenic and historic mountain town of Park City, Utah, I was met with an unexpected “herbal” treat. After the “hubbies” took off for a day of golf, the “girls” headed over to the main street art fair. You can imagine how thrilled I was to discover a lovely handmade ceramic plate featuring the four herbs mentioned in the title. It happened suddenly when my eyes caught a glimpse of something intriguing in one of the smaller booths along the event route.  Stopping to take a look, I soon had the pleasure of meeting and visiting with a precious couple from Colorado that had come to exhibit their wonderful herb-themed ceramic pieces.

Listening carefully as the wife so proudly explained how she chose herbs from her own garden to embellish each and every item, I imagined how their cleverly designed plates, bowls and more might soon become the creative serving pieces I would enjoy using. Her “technique” involved carefully positioning, then gently pressing freshly harvested herbs into the soft, moist clay. Next was a trip to the kiln for the firing to begin.  I was memorized by the stunning variety of options on display before me. Ultimately, I narrowed it down to two choices; this tastefully done 16” round platter featuring a slightly curved bundle of parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme and an elegant lavender-pressed cake stand.

Back in Dallas my thoughts turned to finding the perfect recipe for serving on my new platter.  Once the decision was made I started preparing “Roast Chicken with Herbs”.

And then, I found myself humming to the tune of the 1966 Simon and Garfunkel hit; Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme. While the duo didn’t write the song, it was adapted from the 19th century English folk ballad “Scarborough Fair”. The four herbs were included because they were a traditional part of the folk song. Each of the herbs has a long-standing symbolic meaning in folk lore and as ingredients for love potions:

*Parsley: Represents comfort or a desire for a loved one.

*Sage: Symbolizes strength or power. 

*Rosemary: Represents love and remembrance.

*Thyme: Signifies courage or ethereal significance.

Simon and Garfunkel’s contribution was the anti-war “Canticle” melody. It was woven into the traditional folk song to create their own version. 

FYI…You might not be able to resist listening to Simon and Garfunkel songs while making “Roasted Chicken Breasts” prepared with a generous combination of freshly gathered parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme!

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme Roasted Chicken Breasts

The Pleasure of Parsley 

April 27, 2026

An invitation from the Edible Landscape Team

Raincatcher’s Garden of Midway Hills. 

Please join us Saturday, May 2nd for the Raincatcher’s Garden Plant Sale

from 10:00 – 3:00. 

And while you are there, take a few steps over to the Edible Landscape for a parsley pleasing feature event. Sample a taste of our parsley covered “moss ball” appetizer then join Abbe for a “snip-and-go” opportunity. We invite you to cut both curly and flat-leaf parsley to take home.

We’ll provide a “take-it-with-you” plastic bag for your freshly harvested parsley. Enjoy collecting a generous bunch of either curly or flat-leaved parsley, the choice is yours. Also, before leaving, take a photo of several recipes with suggestions for using your parsley cuttings. 

FYI…Did you know that chefs and gourmet cooks today prefer flat-leaf for its superior flavor?!?

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Bye Bye Parsley, Thanks for the Greens. An article from 2018.

Snuggle Up and Enjoy!

January 29, 2026

Recently, our local temperatures dropped into the mid-twenties overnight but a few of my herbs didn’t seem to notice. (FYI…This article was originally written on January 18th. As of Sunday, January 25th, our temperatures dropped down into the teens. It was a good time to make both recipes again). With a desire for something fresh from the winter garden, our evening meal would soon include a generous amount of chopped thyme and oregano to satisfy the craving. It was the perfect time to cozy up by the fireplace and indulge!

Just a few weeks before Christmas I stumbled across two vintage recipes from our very early years of marriage. In 1970, for a very practical wedding gift, my best friends mother had personalized a small, wooden box that would eventually contain treasured recipes from family and friends. Decoupaged with old magazine cut-outs and hand-painted “notations”, I experienced a heart-warming moment of pure bliss flipping through the tattered and worn recipe cards used throughout our 55+ years of marriage.

The original recipes didn’t call for freshly snipped herbs from the garden but that was going to change. After years of traveling down a long culinary path of failures and successes, I felt confident about adding a complimentary herbal component to each one. In her 2009 book “What Can I Do with My Herbs?”, author Judy Barrett offers the following:

“Because of the diversity and mysterious nature of herbs, many people are a little bit afraid of them. And, for some bizarre reason, we are more afraid of fresh herbs than we are of those little jars of dried stuff at the grocery store. But we need not be afraid. Herbs are our friends!”

Her book has helped me considerably over the years to power through my fears and be more intentional about growing herbs that can be used throughout the seasons. And so, here are two of those timeless, old recipes updated and transformed by the simple addition of freshly gathered herbs from my winter garden. ENJOY!

FYI…the standard recommended ratio for substituting fresh herbs for dried is:

Standard Herbs (Basil, Marjoram, Oregano and Thyme)

*Ratio: 3:1 (Fresh, Dried) Example: 1 tablespoon fresh =1 teaspoon dried.

Delicate Herbs (Parsley, Cilantro, Dill, Fennel and Mint)

*Ratio:  Often 1:1 or 2:1 *Example: 1 tablespoon fresh parsley = 1 tablespoon dried parsley (or slightly less dried)

Strong Herb (Rosemary, Sage, Bay Leaves)

*Ratio: Can be 4:1 *Example 1 tablespoon fresh=¼ teaspoon dried.

Don’t be afraid to “taste and adjust”, adding more as needed as potency varies by age and herb.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

One Final Hurrah!

May 30, 2025

It happens every season. Our gardens give us a show-stopping presentation and then, poof, it’s over! So, what’s a good way to prepare for the transition? My advice, let the garden inspire you.

How about an artful arrangement of garden gifts for a dinner party buffet centerpiece?

A simple white ceramic pitcher was the perfect vessel for displaying the following “end of season” blossoms and greenery. Once completed, it had become a tapestry of seasonal beauty.

Cilantro in its “bolting” stage, curly and flat-leaf parsley, radish leaves, beet leaves, cornflower (bachelor’s buttons) and lots of blooming oregano stems for “filler”.  A sprinkling of German Chamomile lightened the look. Guests were mesmerized by the natural beauty that a “fresh from the garden” look offered.  Some couldn’t resist sampling a few sprigs! 

A few days following our buffet dinner, the delightful arrangement was carried outside to be composted.  As one master gardener remarked, “this is liquid gold for the compost bin!” I agree!

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Water Wise Design at The Raincatcher’s Garden

Panoramtic View of the Courtyard, Raincatcher’s Garden

Our garden has survived and even thrived this summer. The Raincatcher’s Garden was built using the 7 principles of Water Wise Landscaping:

  1. Planning and design
  2. Appropriate plant selection
  3. Practical turf areas
  4. Soil improvement
  5. Efficient irrigation
  6. Use of mulches
  7. Appropriate maintenance

With fall temperatures giving us a respite, maybe you are looking for plants and practices that will endure our hot Texas summers. Take a look below at what worked for us and as always we would love to have you come for a vsit.

Ann Lamb, pictures by Starla Willis- class of 2005 and 2008

Water Wise Landscaping

Germander, Teucrium chamaedrys

August 1, 2024

Germander Upright

If you’re contemplating a substitute for boxwood, consider these words from Cyrus Hyde, the late garden herb folklorist and founder of Well-Sweep Herb Farm in New Jersey. He referred to germander as “poor man’s box”. Why then, has it not received more recognition in the world of herbs? 

Even our first president, George Washington was such an admirer of germander that it was planted at his Mount Vernon, Virginia estate. But sadly, it seems to have faded from view until recently when garden centers began featuring lesser known herbs alongside the more desirable customer favorites. Thankfully, it was a wise decision with germander finding its place as a decorative evergreen border plant and as a substitute for boxwood in the beloved knot-garden design.

Germander is a Mediterranean native in the mint family (Lamiaceae) with small, dark green scalloped leaves and a mild garlic-spice aroma. It is a hardy perennial and evergreen, keeping its tidy appearance throughout the year. In early summer whorls of purple-pink flowers appear. Bees are attracted to the tiny flowers. 

Grow it: 

  • *Space plants 2 feet apart and at least 3 feet away from companion plants. 
  • *Germander prefers full to partial sun and well-drained soils. 
  • *Follow a regular watering schedule to establish, then cut back to maintain health.
  • *Fertilize lightly with an all-purpose organic fertilizer once or twice a year. 
  • *Pruning right after bloom will help to renew the plants faster. 

Germander with single stem gerbera daisies gently nestled in the glossy green foliage

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Cool as a Cucumber

July 25, 2024

Did you know that not all cukes are created equal? To simplify, there are two main types of cucumbers, American and English. Both can be used for pickling and slicing. This year I decided to try the English variety in my raised garden bed. Also, to save space, I used a trellis type support system for growing it vertically. That proved to be a very good decision.

13 inch long English cucumber ready to be harvested from my garden

After about two and a half months in the ground, my little cucumber transplant has covered the trellis and produced over a dozen cucumbers. English cucumbers generally grow thinner and straighter than their American counterparts and can grow in the range of 12 to 24 inches long. So far, I’ve been harvesting them at around 12 to 14 inches in length. 

English cucumbers have a sweeter flavor and delicate skin that is less bitter than that of other cucumbers. Many sources say that English cucumbers tend to have very few seeds but, as you can see from the photo, mine had a generous amount. 

A person peeling cucumber on a cutting board

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Seeding an English cucumber with a serrated grapefruit spoon

Tips for growing:

*Plant in an area of the garden that receives a minimum 6 hours of sunshine daily. 

*Prepare the soil by tilling well while adding aged compost to a depth of 6 inches.

*On average, cucumbers require: 1 inch of water per week in moderate conditions, twice per day when temperatures exceed 90°F. 

*Add a 4-inch layer of organic mulch around base, but not touching the stem.

One of my favorite cucumber recipes is from a place in the Texas hill country where my husband and I, for over 35 years, always enjoyed having lunch. It was an absolutely charming restaurant in Fredericksburg known as ‘The Peach Tree Tea Room’. The Pedregon family opened their new venture in the fall of 1984. It brought in diners from all over the United States and internationally, as well. Sadly, it closed a few years ago leaving a void in the Fredericksburg culinary scene. Thankfully, over the years, I purchased all three of their wonderful cookbooks. The recipe I’m sharing is from their first cookbook, published in 1990. It is the recipe for ‘Chilled Creamy Cucumber Soup’. 

Making the recipe over the weekend brought back cherished memories from those early days in Fredericksburg. It was especially rewarding to use three of the ingredients called for in the recipe from my garden; English cucumbers, parsley and garlic that was curing in my pantry. 

A bowl of food on a plate

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Chilled Creamy Cucumber Soup Garnished with Freshly Chopped Parsley and Tomatoes

Hope you will be inspired to take a cool and refreshing break with ‘Chilled Creamy Cucumber Soup’. In the meantime, chill out with these tasty, sliced cucumber appetizers.

Cucumber slices with flowers and a small glass vase of herbs on a wood surface

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English cucumber slices topped with Herbed Cream Cheese, Salad Burnet and Borage Blossoms

And, just in case you were curious about the title…’Cool as a Cucumber’. I did a quick online search and learned something new. First, the inside of cucumbers are approximately 20 degrees cooler than the outside air. And the phrase ‘cool as a cucumber’ first appeared in a poem by the English author John Gay in 1732. It expresses the narrator’s angst regarding a woman with unreturned love! Today, that phrase is used to describe someone who tends to remain calm, assured and composed in any situation.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Chilled Creamy Cucumber Soup

Cucumber Slices Topped With Herbed Cream Cheese

Cilantro/Coriander

May 30, 2024

Coriandrum sativum

It’s as common in the garden and grocery isles as parsley but there seems to be a level of misunderstanding that needs addressing. First Coriander and Cilantro are the same plant. The confusion is found in the seeds.  It is also sometimes referred to as Chinese parsley because of its long history of use in that cookery.  To clarify, the name “coriander” comes from the Greek koris, meaning bug, in reference to the odor of the leaves. And who hasn’t heard the taste of cilantro described as having a “soapy” character? 

Historically, coriander has been used for culinary and medicinal purposes for over 3,000 years. It is mentioned in Sanskrit texts, on Egyptian papyri and in Tales of the Arabian Nights.

In the Bible it is compared with manna. (Exodus 16:31 – “And the people of Israel called the bread manna. It was white like coriander seed and tasted like wafers made with honey.” NASB)

Coriander was brought by the Romans to Europe, where it now grows wild. In Mexico and throughout the Southwest you’ll find cilantro leaves used as a necessary flavoring ingredient in salsas, salads, soups, chicken and meat dishes.

Today, coriander is grown primarily for the leaves, but chefs are discovering new ways of using the entire plant. Interestingly, for me, while working in the garden last week, a cilantro plant filled with lacey, petite white flowers caught my eye.  After taking a few colorful photos, I couldn’t resist snipping a delicate umbel and popping it into my mouth. While the leaves of coriander/cilantro have a much more assertive personality, the flowers offered a milder, citrus-like taste that was cool and refreshing. It was an “ah-ha” moment for me. Never before had I considered using the delicate flowers in my cooking. I’m now convinced that a creative approach to using them will be enjoyed and appreciated. It is recommended cilantro flowers always be used fresh, never dried.

A plate of food on a wood surface

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(Avocado Toast with Tomato Slices, Freshly Snipped Cilantro Flowers and a Splash of Apple Balsamic Vinegar)

A plate of food on a wood table

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(Asian Noodle Salad with Fresh Cilantro Flowers)

*Finally, here’s an easy way to simplify the confusion. When people speak of cilantro, they are referring to the stems, leaves and flowers of the plant. Coriander usually refers to dried seeds. All are edible so, please, enjoy using the entire the plant in your future cooking adventures. 

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

A Late Spring Update

According to the calendar, the first day of spring was Friday, March 20, 2024. Dallas natives know that early signs of spring started appearing in late February. One of the happiest moments for me was when two new additions to my garden in 2023 announced their comeback from winter’s cold. They are now showing signs of an exciting springtime welcome.

*Veggie Green Rose (Planted April 2023) – It has easily doubled in size, producing new buds over the past two months.

*Green Gage Plum (Planted September 2023) – It was thrilling to see both trees filled with delicate white blossoms during the last few days of February, continuing into March. Fresh, new green leaves started appearing in late March and early April. It’s now May and all is well.

*Black Sage (Planted September 2023) Sadly, this one did not survive those few days/nights of below freezing temperatures. But I’m not giving up on growing black sage in my garden. This time I’m trying a different strategy. Last month I ordered four new 4” plants from the same grower in California. Each one was planted in a different location of the garden with varying degrees of sun to shade. I’m encouraged today that all four plants have almost doubled in size. Hopefully, by this coming fall they will all be well established and ready for our unpredictable winter weather.

(Black Sage planted in early April 2024 is thriving)

A recent Savannah Bee email featured their Black Sage Honey and the amazing story of how it thrives in the lower mountain slopes and upper desert regions of the Sierra Nevada mountains. It is a fascinating look at what it takes to produce this uniquely flavored honey. Thankfully, I still have a few jars left from my last order!

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008


Raincatcher’s Garden Annual Plant Sale

 Tuesday, May 7th 2024

10 AM – 3 PM

Midway Hills Christian Church 

11001 Midway Road 

Dallas, Texas 75229

Captivated by Caraway…Flavorful Leaves, Spicy Seeds and Tasty Roots

March 23, 2024

Carum carvi

Early last fall I planted a 4” pot of caraway in my raised garden bed. That little plant has now more than tripled in size. 

Just a few days ago tiny white flowers appeared atop the feathery foliage. Blooming should continue until sometime during late spring or early summer when spent flowers yield those small, but wonderfully aromatic, hard brown seeds used in cuisines throughout the world.

If you’ve never grown caraway in your garden, follow along as we learn more about this carrot-like plant which is edible from root to shoot! 

Caraway is a hardy herbaceous biennial requiring two seasons to complete its life cycle. The first year, bright green threadlike foliage resembling that of a carrot form a mound 1 to 3 feet high. Next comes the umbels of creamy white, delicate flowers that resemble Queen Anne’s Lace.

Once the flowers are spent, brown ribbed seeds appear. The familiar caraway seed is actually the fruit of the plant. It is recommended that seeds should be harvested about a month after they have blossomed. To accomplish this, clip off the seed heads and place in a paper bag to finish ripening.

 While caraway seeds are most often associated with rye (or dark rye) breads there are a many other applications for using it. Some include: desserts and baked goods, liquors, stews, casseroles and as a flavoring for beef and pork dishes. 

When the plant has produced seed, dig up the taproot and use as you would any other root vegetable.

Caraway is a pleasing plant to grow in your herb garden. The lovely little flowers attract beneficial insects, including honeybees. 

For two different dinner options recently, we enjoyed caraway leaves straight from the garden in the following ways:

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardner Class of 2008