Tomato Tarts

Tomato Tarts Baked For The Basil Class 

½ (17.3-ounce) package frozen puff pastry, thawed

1 cup fresh basil pesto ( see recipe below)

 3 cups cherry tomatoes, sliced

1 teaspoon kosher salt, divided

1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, divided

2 tablespoons olive oil

1 cup shaved Parmesan cheese

Garnish: fresh basil 

Preheat oven to 400 degrees.  Line a baking sheet with parchment paper; set aside. 

On a lightly floured surface, roll dough into a 13×10-inch rectangle, trimming as necessary. 

Cut rectangle into 4 parts horizontally and 3 parts vertically, creating 12 (3 ½ x 3 ¼-inch) rectangles.

 Using a sharp knife, score 4 lines to create a ¼-inch border all the way around each rectangle.  Transfer to prepared baking sheet. 

Spread about 1½ teaspoons pesto inside the border of each rectangle.  Place tomato slices in a single layer on pesto.  Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until  light golden color; remove from oven, and cool slightly.

Drizzle each rectangle with olive oil.  Place cheese shavings on tarts, and garnish with fresh basil.  Serve immediately. 

Yield:  1 dozen tarts 

Ingredients for Making Basil Pesto

Classic Pesto 

3 large cloves garlic

3 cups loosely packed fresh basil leaves

½ cup pine nuts, lightly toasted

½ cup coarsely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese

1 tsp. salt

½ tsp. freshly ground  black pepper

½ cup extra-virgin olive oil 

Place the basil leaves in a food processor and pulse until half-way chopped.  Add the pine nuts and garlic.  Continue pulsing.  Add the cheese, salt and pepper.  Through the pouring spout, with the processor on , drizzle the olive oil into the basil mixture.  Blend just until incorporated but not completely smooth.  A little texture is best. 

Yield:  About 3 cups

Linda

Corn, Orzo, and Basil Salad

Basil, Corn, Orzo Salad With Basil Garnish  

½ medium red onion, finely diced

¼ cup white wine vinegar

3 tablespoons fresh lime juice

2 teaspoons kosher salt

3/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

4 ears sweet corn, shucked

8 ounces orzo pasta

¼ cup plus 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil

1 red bell pepper, seeded and diced into ¼-inch pieces

1 ½ cups torn leaves of sweet basil or lemon basil 

Stir the red onion, vinegar, lime juice, salt and pepper together  in a large mixing bowl.  Let it sit while you continue with the recipe, allowing the acidic ingredients to mellow the raw bite of the onion.  

Hold the ears of corn upright on a large cutting board and cut off the kernels, being careful not to cut so deep you shave the cob.  They should give you about 5 cups of kernels. 

Bring a large pot of salted water to the boil.  Add the orzo and when it is just tender, after about 8 minutes, add the corn kernels to the pot.  Cook until the water boils again, then drain in a colander, and rinse with cold water. 

Stir the olive oil in to the bowl with the dressed onion.  Toss in the pasta and corn, red bell pepper, and basil until evenly combined.  Refrigerate at least 1 hour before serving. 

Yield:  10 servings

Recipe from The Herbal Kitchen by Jerry Traunfeld

Linda

Basil Butter

Basil Butter With Bread                                       2 sticks softened unsalted butter

                                        2 gloves of garlic, peeled

                                        1 cup packed basil leaves

                                        1 TBS. fresh squeezed lemon juice

                                        2 TBS. grated parmesan cheese

                                        ¼ tsp. kosher salt

                                        1 tsp. crushed red pepper (opt.)

Place cleaned basil leaves, parmesan cheese and garlic in a small food processor and process till finely chopped.

Add to butter.  Then add lemon juice, salt and crushed red pepper.  Mix well.  Place in any container you wish and refrigerate.  Butter will last in the refrigerator 2-3 weeks.  Can be frozen for up to 3 months and just slice off chunks as needed.

Paula

Have A Blast With Basil

 

One of the stars of summer surely is the well-loved herb – basil.  But did you know how many ways this fragrant little plant could be incorporated into cooking, healing and pleasure? 

Tomato Tart Basil Pesto; Corn, Orzo, Basil Salad; Watermelon, Peach, Tomato, Basil In Cup

Starting in May then continuing on until October the possibilities for allowing Basil to grace both table,  home, and garden are endless.  Here are some of our favorites: 

Basil Lunch Medley 

Tomato Tarts with Basil Pesto 

Corn, Orzo, and Basil Salad 

Peach, Watermelon and Tomato Salad With Mint and Basil 

Italian Bread with Basil Butter 

Basil Lime Shortbread 

Citrus Basil Punch

Linda

Dallas Garden Buzz would like to know if you would like some of these recipes!

Basil Tips For Dallas Gardens

Basil Growing in Raised Beds at the Demonstration Garden

Some of Paula’s growing tips for basil are:

            Wait until May to plant basil whether from seeds or transplants.  Though it is tempting to plant basil in March as soon as the plants are available in nurseries, basil loves hot weather and will often be stunted if planted too early.

            Basils and tomatoes are consider “companion” plants and seem to do well planted near each other.  Of course, everyone knows that a basil, tomato and mozzarella sandwich is a culinary delight.

            In general, basil does not like to be pampered.  However a light application of a synthetic or organic fertilizer can be used to give the plants a boost as the growing season progresses.

Paula the  Basil Queen Showing Where to Cut Basil for Harvest

            Never prune off more than 1/3 of the plant at a time.  Paula also does not recommend letting the plant go to bloom as this seems to change the flavor of the leaves. 

            It is best to pick basil early in the morning when there is the highest concentration of oils in the leaves.  Paula either keeps the stems in water on her counter top or she washes the leaves, rolls them in paper towels and places them in the refrigerator.  They will keep this way for a few days.  Basil can also be frozen as ice cubes (Paula freezes the leaves in broth.)

            It is best to add basil to recipes at the end of the cooking cycle to preserve more flavor.

     In general, basil is a fairly hardy plant that is not attacked by many insects.  However caterpillars, grasshoppers, slugs and snails, white flies and aphids can be a problem.  Many of these can be controlled by organic means such as the use of Bt, Sluggo, or a strong stream of water.

      Basil is also able to be used as both an aromatherapy and medicinal agent.  It is said to relieve aches and pains.  Essential oil of basil can be added to bath water.  Paula also uses a poultice of basil on ant and bee stings.  She says this helps bring down the swelling.

     Some of Paula’s favorite places to find unusual varieties of basil are:  Round Top’s Herb Festival which takes place the third weekend in March, NorthHaven Gardens, Central Market, Southwest Nursery, and Plants and Planters in Richardson, TX.

Carolyn

All About Basil

  Paula With 6 Varieties of Basil for Class  

The delightful smell of fresh basil greeted over 30 Dallas County Master Gardners as they feasted on a delicious basil based light lunch (recipes will be forthcoming) and learned all about basil from our own Basil Queen, Paula.   The first topic in her talk was: just how do you pronounce “basil.”  Is it “basil” with a long “a” (bay-sil) or with a short “a” (baa-sil)?  According to Paula, either pronunciation is correct—- and however you pronounce it, fresh basil is delicious.

     Basil has a long and varied history.  It is mentioned in literature pre 206 BCE.  The Greeks and Romans used it as a symbol of hatred.  They said that the gardener had to rant, rave and cuss when planting it.  As the centuries passed, basil became the symbol for love in Italy.  Young women would put a sprig of basil on their clothes to proclaim their chastity.   However, centuries’ later, in a complete symbolic reversal, women would put a pot of basil on their window sill when they were “entertaining” their lovers.  Voodoo priestesses used basil in their rituals as a symbol of love and devotion; while in Victorian times basil symbolized “best wishes” when given to a friend.   In Europe, basil was said to keep evil spirits away and, if a man carried basil in his pocket, it was supposed to bring him wealth.  (Paula tried this with her husband.)

     Low in saturated fat, cholesterol and sodium, basil is high in many nutrients such as riboflavin and Vitamins E and A.  However, Paula warned that it is also high in Vitamin K and should not be consumed by people who are on the blood thinner Coumadin.

     With over 150 varieties of basil, ranging from a shrub to compact varieties, with many different flavors, there is a basil variety for every taste and place in the garden.  Paula has found that though basil likes full sun, it will even grow in part shade.  Though most basils are annuals in Dallas, there is one type, a Bell Pepper basil, that can be grown as a perennial if well mulched in the winter.  

Sweet Basil, Lemon Basil, Holy Basil, Green Pepper Basil

    Some of Paula’s favorite basils are:

            Aussie Sweet Basil:  This is a columnar/upright basil that grows about 24 inches tall and is only 8-10 inches wide.  It does not set seed quite as quickly as some other varieties.

            African Blue Basil:  Primarily a landscape rather than culinary variety, this basil is grown by Paula to attract butterflies and bees.

            Holy Basil:  Used in Hindu and Muslim burial rituals, this clove/spicy basil is best used in potpourris and as a mosquito repellent.  Just rub a few leaves on your skin.

            Sweet Basil:  This type of basil is the favored basil of many people for use in cooking and making pesto.  One of Paula’s favorite varieties of sweet basil is Genovese. 

            Lemon Basil:  Leaves of this basil impart a lemony flavor to dishes.

            Thai Basil:  Used in Asian dishes, this basil imparts a licorice/anise flavor to food and drinks.

            Bell Pepper Basil:  A “Paula find” at the Herb Festival at Round Top, TX, this basil grows as a shrub in Houston.  Leaves of this variety can be substituted for bell pepper in salads.  They can also be infused in vodka and, according to Paula, make a great Bloody Mary.

Bell Pepper Basil Sampled by Dallas County Master Gardeners Sheridan and Linda

For basil growing tips and some great basil recipes, keep following Dallas Garden Buzz.

Carolyn

July Blooms

Cut Flower Exhibit of Dallas July Blooms

The Earth-Kind® WaterWise Demonstration Garden is pleased to  jump in on the July Garden Bloggers Bloom Day. Garden Blogs all across America participate monthly, giving us a record of what’s blooming all through the year to study when planning our Dallas-Ft. Worth gardens. 

In 2011, we suffered through record breaking heat, but in 2012 our gardens are blooming again despite our normal highs of 103 degrees and only pop-up showers.  With Dallas heat and clay, we use careful soil preparation.  We add compost and expanded shale, water with drip irrigation, and mulch heavily. (For a more detailed information, read the Texas A&M AgriLife link.)

Our garden is filled with carefully chosen perennials that thrive in Dallas-Fort Worth.  Zexmenia, Knock-out roses, Mexican Petunias, several Sages, bloom all through the summer in our crushing heat and humidity.

Most of the plants can be found easily in Dallas garden stores.  Fall is the best time for planting to give plants a good start through our mild fall and winter seasons although sometimes a  wide variety of perennials is not available until early spring. Print  this  list and keep checking with your favorite nursery.

1. Stick Verbena, Verbena bonariensis

2. Knock- Out Rose, Rosa ‘Radrazz’ sp.

3.  Abelia, /Abelia x grandiflora ‘Francis Mason’

4. Transylvania Sage, Salvia transsilvanica

5. Hummingbird Bush, Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii

6. Periwinkle-Cora Vinca Series, Catharanthus roseus

7.  Trailing Lantana, Lantana montevidensis

8. Orange Cosmos, Cosmos sulphureus

9. Pink Turk’s Cap, Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummonii ‘Pam’s Pink Puryear

10. Mexican Petunia-Pink, Ruellia britonia

11. Phlox, Phlox paniculata ‘John Fanick’

12. Mexican Petunia-Lavendar, Ruellia brittonia

13. Red Yucca, Hesperaloe parviflora

14. Tropical Milkweed,  Asclepias curassavica

15. Jewels of  Opar, Talinum paniculatum

16. Autumn Sage , Salvia gregii ‘Navajo Rose’

17. Mealy Cup Sage, Salvia farinacea ‘Victoria’

17. Zexmenia, Wedelia texana

18. Butterfly Rose, Rosa chinensis ‘Mutablis’

19. Desert Willow, Chilopsis linearis

20. Rock Rose, Pavonia lasiopetala

21. Black and Blue Salvia, Salvia guaranitica ‘Sapphire Blue’

Ann

Cheesy Hot Quiche Squares With Fresh Jalepenos

Cheesy Quiche with Fresh Jalepenos on metal tray  

8 eggs

½ cup all-purpose flour

 1 teaspoon baking powder

¾ teaspoon salt

4 cups (1 pound) shredded Monterey Jack cheese

1 ½ cups cottage cheese

¼ cup chopped jalapeño peppers from the garden

Beat eggs 3 minutes.  Combine flour, baking powder, and salt; add to eggs, and mix well.  Stir in cheese and chopped peppers.

Pour into a greased 13-x-9-x2-inch baking pan; bake at

350 degrees for 30 to 35 minutes.  Let cool 10 minutes; cut into squares.  Yield:  about 12 servings.

Linda

Lemon Verbena Thins

 Lemon Verbena Cookies on a tray with dragonfly decoration

Cookies

1 ½ cups all-purpose flour

½ teaspoon baking soda

½ teaspoon salt

½ cup shortening

¾ cup sugar

1 egg

1 tablespoon lemon juice

2 teaspoons lemon zest

1-2 tablespoons minced fresh lemon verbena

Lemon Glaze (optional)

2 tablespoons lemon juice

1 cup powdered sugar

1 teaspoon butter, softened

l.  Stir together flour, baking soda, and salt.  In a separate bowl, cream shortening and sugar.  Beat in egg and next 3 ingredients.  Stir in dry ingredients thoroughly.

2.  Shape dough into two 6-inch rolls.  Wrap tightly with wax paper.  Freeze overnight.

3.  When ready to bake cookies, slice dough slightly thicker than 1/8-inch.  Place cookies 1 inch apart on an ungreased baking sheet.

4.  Bake at 375 degrees for 8 to 10 minutes or until edges are light golden.  Remove from baking sheet and place on a cooling rack.

5.  To make lemon glaze, combine lemon juice, sugar, and butter.  Frost cookies with glaze.

Yield: about 3 dozen

Steep lemon verbena leaves in hot lemon juice to intensify juice’s flavor. 

Linda

Dragonfly Sugar Cookies

Dragonfly Iced Sugar Cookies

 Shortbread:

2 cups (4 sticks) unsalted butter, at room temperature

1 ½ cups powdered sugar

2 T vanilla extract

4 cups all purpose flour

2 tsp baking powder

Powdered Sugar Icing: 

2 cups powdered sugar, sifted

¼ cup milk

1 tsp vanilla or almond extract (optional)

To make the shortbread:  Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Line baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone mats, or grease generously with butter or cooking spray.  Using a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the butter and sugar in a large bowl on medium-high speed until fluffy.  Add the vanilla and beat until combined.  In a separate bowl, stir together the flour and baking powder.  Add the flour mixture slowly to the butter mixture, stirring on low speed.  Stop beating as soon as the flour mixture is completely incorporated.  (Overbeating will produce a tough cookie)

Form the dough into a ball, cover in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 minutes before rolling out.  On a flat, smooth floured surface, roll the chilled dough out to ¼ inch thickness.  Cut out the cookies  Use a spatula to transfer the cookies to the prepared baking sheets, placing them ½ inch apart.  Combine the dough scraps and reroll the dough to cut out more cookies.  Roll any subsequent scraps into a thick log, wrap in plastic wrap and freeze for 10 minutes. Cut ¼ inch thick rounds of the log to make round cookies.

Bake the cookies for 10-12 minutes, until light brown around the edges. Cool the cookies for 10 minutes on the baking sheet. Remove with a spatula and cool completely on racks about 5 minutes before icing.

To make icing:  Whisk together the powdered sugar, milk and extract.  Divide the icing into parts for different colors.  Use food coloring to tint. Can brush on or dip cookies face down into icing, being sure to cover the whole cookie.

Store the cookies in an airtight container at room temp up to 1 week or tightly wrapped in aluminum foil or plastic wrap for 1 month in the freezer.

Iced Sugar Cookies from Rebecca Rather’s “The Pastry Queen”

Karan