Category Archives: Uncategorized

Garden Gifts, August Flora Feature

You’ve probably noticed them in numerous landscapes across the metroplex. Their bold, bodacious, fluffy flowers create an eye-catching spectacle in the garden. They grow tall and strong in almost any type of environment from morning sun to full sun, dappled shade to mostly shade. How can you not love those dramatic blooms that hang around from late June until mid-October with colors ranging from lime green to creamy white to dusty rose and sometimes burgundy?

Of course, this proven winner beauty is the plant known as ‘Limelight’, Hydrangea paniculata. It’s a unique hydrangea that has literally revolutionized landscaping across North America. Mine were planted in a backyard bed flanking our fire pit area about a year ago and I am still captivated by their huge, football-shaped irresistible flowers. During periods of extreme heat (100 – 110+) as we’ve experienced most of August, blossoms will go through a time of weeping and loosing their vibrancy. Just hold on until September when a refreshing rain will perk them up!

Driving around neighborhoods in our area and beyond, I’ve seen them used in some pretty imaginative ways: as a showy flowering hedge to screen off those unsightly air conditioning units, in circular beds surrounding old, stately live oaks, and in large entry way stone containers welcoming guests to a front door.

For me, the real bonus is found in the drama they bring to floral displays in my home. When height is needed, Limelight stems are snipped close to the ground and used in long, slender vases. Shorter stems can be carefully arranged in floral foam for a low-profile option. Placed in the center of a dining room table set for dinner with guests or gracing a cherished antique entry chest they never fail to lend an air of elegance to any room.

Another summer flower that goes into my garden around mid-April and stays until late October is the showy, colorful little darling known as Pentas (Pentas lanceolata). Did you know that they are also known as Egyptian stars for the bloom’s five-pointed petals?

Pentas color palate offers gardeners a profusion of jewel tones that range from white to pink, red, lavender and purple.  Across Dallas you’ll find everything from single tone beds to the most stunning mixed combinations of two, three or four colors. The possibilities are endless with pentas filling both in ground beds and gorgeous containers. Each year I like to experiment with a different color combination. So far, my favorite is pink, purple and red!

Some of the perks for growing pentas include:

*Pentas are low maintenance plants. Give them plenty of water, sunshine and heat and they will perform beautifully and reward you with an abundance of flowers.

*They are not prone to many diseases.

*Once in the ground, their blooms continue until a cold snap or light freeze. In Zone 8 we get to enjoy them for around six to seven months.

*Pentas can be enjoyed as cut flowers for your indoor arrangements.

*Bees love pentas!

FYI…After taking so many photos of limelight’s, I’ve observed that when the temperature soars to 100+ degrees they tend to do best with some afternoon to evening shade. The limelight’s  flanking our firepit are covered with shade starting at 3:00pm and continuing for the remainder of the day.

Limelights in the Spotlight and Pentas on Parade

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

YET ANOTHER—INCONVENIENT—GARDEN TRUTH

August 16, 2023

How many of these “truths’ ‘ are there??  Sadly quite a lot but let’s not get discouraged and think about one at present.

That “one” is DEADHEADING  and it will give us plenty to think about.

First, what is deadheading?  Maybe it would sound more acceptable to just call it removal of spent flowers.  Flowers that are obviously going over or past their prime.

Zinnias must be deadheaded to prolong bloom, bu take time to enjoy the beauty of this common but special flower.

Why do that?  It is essential to think like a plant here.  For annual flowers there is one goal in life.  Literally one and that is to ensure that next year there will be plenty of plants/flowers just like them.  They do not care about anything else so setting seeds is their one and only goal.  Even perennials want to set seed to ensure more plants for the future.

When the plant succeeds in its goal –well job over—go knowing success was achieved.

The plant may stop or slow down blooming or even die altogether after all it succeeded in what it set out to do.

For the gardener this is not ok.  The whole point of the plant from the gardeners point of view is to keep flowers for as long as possible.  

For pollinators its also not ok.  Sure they assured that the flowers were pollinated but they need to eat they need nectar  and pollen for as long as possible.

So how to reconcile these goals?  Obviously the answer is deadheading.  When the flowers that have already been pollinated they are ready to move on to the seed setting phase.  Here is where the gardener must step in and interrupt the process by removing those spent flowers.

Sometimes the plant tags and seed packets ignore this when they promise “season long blooms”  and “easy care”.

But it can’t be ignored.  So as soon as blooming starts the gardener must be observant and as soon as faded flowers are seen they must be removed.

This isn’t hard but it does need to be done with care.  Use sharp clippers and cut the stem back to the next bud or set of leaves.  Do not ever just cut the flower and leave its stem this stem will brown and die and  make a mess. Ideally the deadheading should be not at all obvious—just takes care and observation—IT IS NOT HARD OR COMPLICATED.

This is Tithonia, butterflies love them but they absolutely must be deadheaded to keep them blooming and in fact, keep them from dying before their time.

What it is-is constant and it happens in the summer.  No one likes that.  But  think of the reward.  Flowers will bloom far longer.  Your garden will look so much better.  A huge consideration is the absolute need for bees and butterflies and hummingbirds to eat.  Without flowers, they cannot live their lives and are dependent on gardeners.  This is serious and as gardeners we must accept our role in their very lives.

But it’s hot and some of those pollinators bite—what to do??

Getting out to the garden as early as possible first light is ideal but as soon as possible will do. Be careful  bees are rarely an issue even wasps are more intent on their work than they are on you but look before you grab a branch or cut a flower.  Remember they might not realize how beneficial your actions are!!

Think of the things you will see when you are right in the garden.  Tiny creatures can easily be overlooked but not by you—not now.  The beauty of individual flowers can be missed just walking by but again when you are close –you see it.

Deadheading is work but it’s a opportunity to look closer. Do you see the tiny lizard?

What about saving seeds?  Yes  you can still save seeds just wait until the end of the season to do it.  

Since you have been so observant and careful, you will know which plants are the healthiest and most beautiful. So you can gather seeds from them and have a much better chance of great plants next year.

Verbenas on the left in a sad state of neglect. Verbenas on the right after deadheading. Not perfect but still blooming.

Deadheading yes its inconvenient without a doubt—But it’s essential—you will be so glad you did!

Susan Thornbury, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

A little more information:

Should all flowers be deadheaded?

No, Amaranth is an an example. These seed heads are the whole point of growing this plant.
The colorful bracts of yard poinsetta do not need to be removed. Bees love the tiny flowers in the center.

Take Me Away

August 5, 2023

Butchart Gardens

If you haven’t high tailed it out of Dallas for a lazy vacation at the beach or cool, comfortable nights in the mountains then, like me, you’ve accepted the undeniable fact that our sweltering summer heat and humidity is overstaying it seasonal appearance. With daytime temperatures hovering in the 100+ degree range, it’s a miserable time to be outdoors. What’s a garden lover to do!

I’m dreaming about a place that my husband and I have visited several times over the years and wishing, somehow, we could be transported there now. Until that happens, let’s spend a few minutes enjoying the remarkable scenery of a global beauty. Our photographic journey will reward us visually as we visit the world-famous Butchart Gardens. Located near Victoria on Vancouver Island in Brentwood Bay, British Columbia, Canada, the gardens were designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 2004.

Robert Pim Butchart (1856-1943) began manufacturing Portland cement in 1888 near his birthplace of Owen Sound, Ontario, Canada. He and his wife Jennie Butchart (1866 – 1950) came to the west coast of Canada because of rich limestone deposits necessary for cement production. In 1904, they established their home near his quarry on Tod Inlet at the base of the Saanich Peninsula on Vancouver Island.

Fast forward to 1909 when the limestone quarry was exhausted, Jenny set about turning it into the Sunken Garden, which was completed in 1921. Over the next few years, other areas were converted into themed gardens. In 1939, the Butchart’s gave the Gardens to their grandson Ian Ross (1918-1997) on his 21st birthday. Ross was involved in the operation and promotion of the gardens until his death 58 years later. And today, ownership of the The Gardens remains within the Butchart family. 

Visiting this 119-year-old internationally renowned 55-acre floral display is a breath-taking experience.  The gardens provide dramatic floral displays in a variety of garden settings and styles. Starting with The Sunken Garden (the original quarry) to The Rose Garden with over 2,500 roses filling the air with their fragrance, you’ll feel as if you’re walking through a fairytale.

*The Butchart Gardens are open daily. Closed Christmas Day.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Love-Ache

July 28, 2023

Are you familiar with an herb whose origin and history can be traced back to medieval times in the Liguria region of northwest Italy? If not, you might want to learn more about Lovage (Levisticum officinale). The name lovage is from “love-ache”, ache being a medieval name for parsley. Lovage is used in many recipes calling for parsley or celery. With its glossy, deep-green leaves that are cut and divided and having a pungent celery taste, some consider it to be the ultimate celery herb.

While not as well known in the United States, lovage has been long cultivated in Europe. Queen Vitoria always carried some candied lovage seeds to satisfy her sweet tooth. Charlemagne, King of Franks, was said to have liked lovage so much that he ordered it grown in all of the gardens on his estate. Over the years, chefs have discovered that cooking with lovage has its benefits. All parts of the plant are usable, from leaves as an herb, the roots as a vegetable and the seeds as an aromatic spice. Even the hollow stems can serve as a straw substitute when sipping a favorite beverage.

A glass of pink drink with a straw

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(Pink Lemonade with a lovage straw)

Lovage will reach two to three feet, even as high as 6 feet, with a spread of about two feet. Rounded umbels or flat clusters of small yellow-green flowers up to four inches across appear mid- to late summer. Flowers are followed by brown, ridged, crescent-shaped seeds that are about ¼ inch long. Harvest the tender, young leaves at any time and use them in soups, stews and salads. Or, during an early morning stroll, enjoy nibbling on them straight from the garden. Seeds can be used crushed or whole, sprinkled over meat and salads or added to liqueurs, cordials, bread and pastries.

In our Zone 8 climate lovage performs best when planted in a location with partial sun, preferably morning sun. It is easy to grow in any well-drained soil with plenty of compost. Plant from containers in the spring while the weather is still cool. Start from seed in the winter. Divide plants in spring or fall, making sure that each division has some new buds. Though lovage is considered an herbaceous perennial, it sometimes succumbs to summers in the south. Plants die back to the ground in winter, but regrow from the roots in spring.

A picture containing food, dish, indoor, bowl

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White Chicken Chili topped with Lovage and Parsley Mixture

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Lovage and Parsley recipe here

Celebrating National Ice Cream Day and Blueberry Honeycomb No-churn Ice cream

July 16, 2023

July is National Ice Cream Month and July 16th is National Ice Cream Day. Thomas Jefferson is credited with the first ice cream recipe, read the cold, hard facts here.

If you love homemade ice cream on a sizzling hot summer day, Blueberry Honeycomb No-Churn Ice Cream is a super easy treat that will take you into dreamland!

Blueberry Honeycomb No-Churn Ice Cream Recipe

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

More on the buzz coming soon: Our next honey blog will the about the construction of honeycomb.

Comic Relief from our Cantaloupe Patch

It’s day five of our cantaloupe witness protection program and no losses yet. We were finding many half eaten green cantaloupes around the garden before deploying this improvised metal cage plus mesh bag system. 

Beverly Allen, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2018

Garden Gifts, Exploring the artistry of seasonal flora

Beginning this month, dallasgardenbuzz.com will introduce a new idea which allows the natural world to speak to us as seasons change and our gardens evolve. Once each month, we hope to share with our readers the joy of using seasonal gifts from the garden in floral displays, arrangements and more. 

Look for fresh and innovative ways of gathering unusual combinations of flowers, herbs, branches and other natural ingredients to display in your home.  Let creations from your garden bring happiness to a friend, neighbor or family member. Embrace a mindset of filling your life with beautiful gifts from the garden every month of the year. 

To start, we’ll begin with a quintessential summer flower – zinnias! Offering one of the most colorful palates found in the garden, zinnias bold and bright blooms range from white to orange, pink, yellow, purple and red. We’ve chosen to combine our blooms with another plant that is thriving in the Dallas heat – basil.

With dozens of varieties to consider, two types currently growing in the garden were the perfect complement to our monthly arrangement. Basil ‘Wild Magic’ is a robust grower with purple/violet flowers and dark green leaves with purple margins. For leaves with an even deeper purple presence, ‘Red Rubin’ also adds an aromatic touch to arrangements.

If a compact, tight arrangement seems a little too crowded, consider going in a different direction. Give each zinnia  space to breath while making its own individual statement. A flower show judge might suggest that a more open design reflects the natural habit of flowers growing in the garden. In this type of arrangement, there’s plenty of room for “a butterfly to move from bloom to bloom”.

And finally, for a moment of simplicity, use individual blooms as illustrated in this arrangement. A collection of vintage ceramic vegetable vases sitting under an oil painting of our house needs only a delicate touch to enhance its beauty. The soft tones of puffy little salmon zinnias are the right choice!

Our promise to you is that all of our displays will feature botanical material growing in the home garden. In other words, these are not flower shop creations. We want you to be inspired and encouraged to appreciate the simple elegance of using gifts from your garden to bring a touch of beauty and charm to everyday life.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Stay Tuned for Honeycomb Facts and Recipes

During the months of July and August, our venture into the world of bees will explore what is
often described as an engineering marvel…The Honeycomb. To better understand the
importance of the honeycomb, we’ll answer several basic questions:

  1. Why do honeycombs look the way they do?
  2. Why the hexagon design?
  3. What does it do for the colony?

Until then, here’s a little something to whet your appetite for honeycomb.

Last year a New York based ice cream company opened a shop in Texas. Van Leeuwan Ice Cream entered the Dallas market with shops located on McKinney Ave and at the Lover’s Lane/Inwood intersection. It can also be found at places like Central Market, Tom Thumb and Walmart. Just a few weeks ago, while shopping for ice cream at Central Market, this is what caught my eye.

 Yes indeed, an authentic and absolutely delicious Van Leeuwan Honeycomb ice cream. My husband and I consumed it that night. On a return trip to purchase more, Central Market was sold out. But the good news is that Van Leeuwan’s store front shop on Lover’s Lane keeps a consistent supply of all their brands. 


A bowl of ice cream and a piece of honeycomb

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A plate of ice cream and honey

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Visit dallasgardenbuzz.com in July and August for some wonderful honeycomb recipes along with fun ideas for using it this summer.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

African Blue Basil

June 3, 2023

African Blue Basil

If African Blue Basil could speak it might first suggest introducing you to the “parentals”. In this case, that would be a good idea. The African parent is a perennial shrub from forests of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. 

In 1983, African Blue basil was first seen by a nurseryman named Peter Borchard, owner of Companion Plants in Athens, Ohio. He noticed it growing in the path between beds of the two presumed parents, East African basil and ‘Dark Opal’. Borchard dug the hybrid out and brought it into the greenhouse hoping to save seed. No seed formed leaving Borchard with the task of growing more plants from cuttings. Shortly thereafter, African Blue Basil (Ocimum gratissimum) entered the market.


African Blue basil is now identified as a hybrid plant in the Lamiaceae family made
by crossing East African camphor basil and a varietal of purple sweet basil called
‘Dark Opal Basil’. Its strong camphor scent was inherited from the East African
basil used to breed the plant. Though some people may find the camphor odor
and taste too strong to use in the kitchen, others embrace its culinary uses.
While doing morning chores in the garden, the dark purple leaves of African basil
tempt me to experience their crisp, semi-chewy and woodsy flavor with notes of
menthol, musk and cloves. With a refreshing and earthy taste filling my mouth,it’s time to move out of the way and give the honeybees time to forage for nectar.

 

Before planting in the garden, familiarize yourself with its specific characteristics.
African Blue basil is a rare, aromatic, perennial shrub that can grow up to five feet
tall in some gardens. Plants produce abundant flowers that are pink with a dark
purple base, making it attractive to bees and beneficial wasps. African blue is one
of the few basils that is sterile, meaning it will not produce seeds. Fortunately,
this unique trait allows the plant to stay in bloom for a longer season. As with
other basils, African Blue does best in well-draining soil amended with compost.
Plants thrive in full sun and will form rounded mounds.


Suggestions for cooking with African Blue basil offer a wide range of possibilities.
While best suited as a fresh flavoring or garnish, the leaves may also be used in
pesto’s, chimichurri sauce, salad dressing and dips or sprinkled over soups, tossed
into salads or layered over bruschetta. Also, try it mixed into pasta, spread over
sandwiches, used as a pizza topping or for elevating desserts.

Along with the leaves, African Blue basil flowers are edible and can be used as a garnish in soups, salads and grain bowls.

They can also be incorporated into
cocktails, floated on sparkling beverages or stirred into teas. African Blue basil
pairs well with parsley, cardamom, ginger ale, champagne, green beans,
tomatoes, potatoes, lentils, rice, and feta cheese. For best quality and flavor, use the leaves and flowers shortly after harvesting.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Have you heard? Here’s what all the buzz is about!

May 18, 2023

Saturday, May 20th bee lovers from all over the globe will gather in Rome, Italy to celebrate bees and their importance. It also serves as a chance to raise awareness of the ongoing increasing threat against them from human activity.

The theme this year is “Bee engaged in pollinator-friendly agricultural production”. One of the featured speakers during the Friday, May 19th pre-event is well-known Texas professional beekeeper, Erika Thompson of Texas Beeworks. She will be speaking on behalf of bees and beekeepers at the United Nations in Rome. The title of her presentation is Saving Bees and Pollinators. 

For more information and to register for the webcast, google World Bee Day 2023.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

To celebrate World Bee Day, we will post another monthly bee article tomorrow.