Tag Archives: flowers

Jewels of Opar

November 3, 2025

My Jewels of Opar is in a mostly shady area. Next spring, as new plants emerge, they will be relocated to a place in my garden that receives full sun until late afternoon.

In May of 2021, we shared an article with our readers about Jewels of Opar, a lovely plant that is both edible and ornamental. Click here for the original article which includes helpful growing information.

This time, we’ve chosen to “drop in” for a quick autumn visit showcasing this adorable little beaded wonder in full bloom. You may remember that Jewels of Opar, sometimes referred to as Pink Baby-Breath, produces wands of tiny, pink star-shaped flowers followed by jewel-like fruits in shades of pink and orangish red.

Enjoy this photo of a simple arrangement filled with Roselle Hibiscus leaves gracefully surrounding Jewels of Opar in its colorful autumn wardrobe!


Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

A Wave of Purple Haze

October 16, 2025

If you’re like me, a baby boomer who graduated from high school in 1967, the title above might suggest something other than what I’m going to write about. Yes, the song “Purple Haze” written by Jimi Hendrix came to mind one hazy, overcast afternoon as I was taking photos and working in my garden. I don’t remember the words and really never fully understood the reason for the title but it wasn’t difficult to find the answer. 

Jimi Hendrix, a brilliant guitarist, wrote the song on December 26, 1966, while backstage at a club in London. The inspiration came from a vivid dream he had after reading a science fiction novel. In the dream, Hendrix finds himself walking under the sea when a purple haze surrounded and engulfed him. And from that experience his iconic song “Purple Haze” (later discovered to be to be about a woman he loved) changed rock music forever.

Putting this into perspective as it relates to that quite afternoon in the garden, my own sensory moment of feeling “engulfed” by the color purple had nothing to do with walking underwater. It was the sheer beauty of being surrounded by a sea of purple flowers in full bloom. Honeybees, by the hundreds, were so busy visiting the blossoms that I quietly paused just to listen to the familiar buzzing sound bees make when foraging for nectar and pollen. I was reminded, once again, how time spent in the garden brings unexpected joys.

Hopefully, you will appreciate my “Purple Haze” experience and the lovely flowers in varying shades of purple and blue that gave me the opportunity to share it with you!

Here are some of the flowers and plants featured in the video. You’ll see a selection of many within the purple/blue range that have been growing in my garden over the past five to six months:

Ageratum 

American Beauty Berry

Angelonia

Anise Hyssop

Aster

Basil (African Blue, Balsamic Blooms, Cardinal, Red Rubin)

Blue Borage (a favorite of honeybees)

Butterfly Bush

Celosia

Clary Sage

Eggplant Blossoms

Foxglove

Impatience

Lavender

Pentas

Perilla

Petunias

Periwinkles

Phlox

Rose of Sharon (Blue Satin)

Sage (in bloom)

Veronica

Wisteria

Zinnias

Why, you might ask, designate so much garden space for flowers in the blue/purple spectrum?

*I’ll offer a few answers, but, most importantly, is that honeybees are highly attracted to these colors and see them more clearly than other hues. Flowers in this range signal to the honeybees higher nectar production. For this reason alone, gardeners focused on pollinator-friendly flowers should try to include blue and purple flowers in the landscape whenever possible.

*Looking a little deeper into the psychology of color, studies have shown that blue lowers cortisol while purple stimulates creativity and inner calm. In our gardens, these colors not only provide beauty but help to nurture our mental well-being.

*And finally, from a landscaping perspective, click on the link to Longfield Gardens for an in-depth guide on using purple in your flower garden. You will be inspired to get started!

DALLAS WATER UTILITIES 31st WATER WISE GARDEN TOUR OCTOBER 18, 2025 

October 14, 2025

Every fall, I look forward to one of my favorite  garden tours—The Water-wise Garden Tour hosted by Dallas Water Utilities and the city of Dallas.  There are several smaller organizations that participate, some giving lectures at the White Rock Pump Station (the traditional starting point of the tour). That’s where one picks up the map showing the location of the participating “winners” of this year’s tour.  I know in years past Dallas County Master Gardener’s Association has been both entrants and support staff. I’ve lost track of how many years Roger and I have wandered through Dallas, looking at peoples’ interpretation of what water-wise gardening entails.

Years ago, A&M Research Center on Coit Road had a program called Water University.  They had examples of homes with all sorts of saving water inside and outside the home.  We learned about Rainwater harvesting: how to build rain barrels for the home, rain gardens, etc.  All of which we demonstrated at our Joe Field location (thanks to County Commissioner M. Dickey).

When the county closed that location in 2014, we found a new home at Midway Hills Christian Church, located at 11101 Midway Road—thus our name “The Raincatcher’s Garden of Midway Hills.” This rain garden is located near the street on Midway Hills, next to the two cisterns that were put in place shortly after we started gardening there. This noncommercial rain garden would work in most home landscapes. It captures water from heavy rains and is also used to catch overflow from the cisterns.

2-2500 gallon water cisterns at The Raincatcher’s Garden

Although our garden is not on tour this year, feel free to visit us at 11101 Midway Road in Dallas, especially on Tuesday mornings when we are working in the garden. We love to share water saving tips.

Water Wise Garden Tour maps of the participating homes will be available at the White Rock Pump Station on Saturday and the information link can be found below.


Some yards or gardens use xeriscaping, while others have lush  lawns and gardens.  There are innovative uses of hardscaping. 

On the 18th, I am playing tourist to get more ideas about saving water and creating a beautiful yard at home.  I always find some new idea  to take home to try out.

Hope to see you on the tour.  Be sure to take notes or, better yet—pictures!

Cindy Bicking, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2006

Pictures by Starla Willis, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2011

Water Wise Tour Information

“How lovely yellow is! It stands for the sun.”-Vincent Van Gogh

September 29, 2025

Along with Van Gogh, who described yellow as “wonderful”, many people associate yellow with feelings of warmth, happiness and positivity. And still others say that yellow’s vibrant, cheerful color evokes feelings of joy, optimism and enthusiasm. 

Yellow is one of the oldest colors in history. Cave paintings over 17,000 years old reveal that the yellow pigment from ochre was readily available in prehistoric times. In ancient religions, yellow was considered a sacred color. Like gold, yellow was seen as eternal, imperishable and indestructible. Today, yellow flowers are used in gardens across the globe adding vibrancy and beauty to landscapes in a multitude of imaginative ways. 

 From the dainty blossoms of French marigolds to the dramatic trumpet-shaped beauty of squash blossoms, yellow flowers add brightness to the garden. And don’t overlook the decorative nature of edibles such as yellow pear tomatoes dangling in clusters like drops of sunshine clinging to the vine. 

Whether edible or just enjoyable, bright yellow flowers, fruits and vegetables have a magical way of lighting up our landscapes. Additionally, those radiant blooms attract a host of beneficial pollinators to the garden including bees, butterflies and hummingbirds. So, why not add some late September sunshine to your garden? Let the video photos inspire you to create a natural environment filled with yellow for all to enjoy!

Top Ten Yellow Flowers and Vegetables (Observed/Photographed) in the Metroplex:

  1. Echinacea and Rudbeckia/Black Eyed Susan (Both plants are sometime referred to as “coneflowers” but Rudbeckia is widely known as a “Black-Eyed Susan”)

Main Differences:

*Echinacea flower petals tend to droop and curve downwards. Echinacea features a spiky, prominent central cone that may be green, brown or orange. Leaves are typically smooth. 

*Rudbeckia petals usually extend straight out from a flattened or slightly raised central cone. Leaves are described as hairy or fuzzy.

(Rudbeckia ‘Sunbeckia’ Juliana)

  1. Zinnias
  2. Sunflowers
  3. Daylily
  4. Hibiscus
  5. Cannas
  6. Lantana
  7. Yellow Pear Tomatoes
  8. Cucumber and Yellow Squash Blossoms
  9. Marigolds and More (Day Lilies, Calendula, Canna, Dill, Fennel, Gerbera Daisy, Nasturtium, Yarrow)

*Overall, it seems there is an absence of marigolds and a profusion of coneflowers; flower beds once brimming with marigolds have transitioned to the daisy-like look of coneflowers.

*Coneflowers have become soldiers of the landscape. They have an authoritative presence with their strong, upright stems and dramatic, bold color.

*Generally, coneflowers are used as “pocket” flowers. Nestled against large boulders or in “waves” of color in a natural setting, they offer countless possibilities. 

*Yellow is an underused color in gardens throughout the metroplex.

*Purple is the most complimentary color to use with yellow flowers.

*The majority of yellow flowers need a minimum 6 to 8 hours of direct sun daily.

From the professionals, some tips for using yellow flowers in the garden:

Fine Gardening-Yellow blossoms carry farther, shine brighter, and remain visible longer in the evening than flowers of any other color except white.

Proven Winners-Yellow is an attention-grabbing color that makes a cheerful statement in the landscape.

Gardening Know How-Yellow flowers/plants as a single color scheme greatly enliven the garden, especially when the area is small or shaded, brightening and enlarging the garden space.

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Remember fall is a good time to plant!

Surprise Lily

July 22, 2025

Surprise Lily-The interesting thing about the name of this lily is that I was the one met with a surprise – in my own back yard!

Just a few days ago, with the temperature hovering around 93 degrees, I decided to run the sprinkler system in my raised edible bed. It was a hot afternoon and overspray from the system felt good hitting me in the face, so I sat down on a bench and waited for it to complete the cycle. Interestingly, something in the blue blooming salvia bed just to my right side kept catching my eye. Curious to figure out “why” a single, and very lovely, pale pink flower was peeking out at me, I got up, walked a few steps and stared in amazement.

Gently pushing back some of the ‘black and blue’ salvias that had been growing in that spot for over 5 years, was the most unexpected sight. Droplets from the sprinkler that had just watered that area were gracefully clinging to the petals and seemed to be inviting me to come closer and take a look. What was this mysterious plant that I had never even noticed in the 19 years we’ve lived here?

After taking a few photos with my iPhone and then doing a quick plant search, the answer was revealed to me. I was pleased to learn that the botanical name Lycoris, is from plants in the Amaryllis family. Some of their common names, however (resurrection flower, surprise lily and magic lily) refer to the trumpet-shaped blooms that resemble lilies. Also known as ‘naked ladies’ for the absence of leaves, these striking lilies start blooming around the end of July. She almost looked like a flamingo standing stiff-legged in my garden bed. I wanted to learn more about her!

Lycoris includes around 20 different species found in China, Japan and a few other Asian countries. However, the tall, pink flowered Lycoris x squamigera is the most common in American gardens. If you are interested in growing this lovely, delicate pink lady, here are a few tips to get started:

*The surprise lily is a perennial bulb in the Amaryllis family and is the hardiest of all the plants in the Lycoris species.

*Bulbs are about 3 inches in diameter with long necks that can persist for many years once established.

*Lycoris prefer full sun to partial shade.

*When planting, bury bulbs to a depth of 8 to 12 inches, spacing them 6 inches apart.

*They grow best in well-drained, fertile soils.

*Foliage emerges in late winter to early spring. Silvery gray greenish strap-like leaves measure 12 inches long and 1 inch wide. They grow in clumps.

*Foliage dies away in late spring followed by the late summer “surprise” lily that emerges like magic and produces 5-7 four-inch pale pink trumpet-like blooms atop the 2-foot tall stalks. 

*Butterflies and hummingbirds are attracted to the fragrant flowers.

Now that I’ve had the pleasure of meeting this remarkable lady, I’ll be especially watchful next spring while awaiting her return!

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

A Necessary Distraction

July 12, 2025

Travel with me for a few minutes and you’ll understand why!

A long, long time ago (over 1,000 years or more) in a far away land (China) a lovely little ornamental tree was discovered. It was given the name “Pai Jih Hung” meaning hundred days red for its beautiful color and long bloom season. While another name sometimes used is “monkey tree”, monkeys could not climb the smooth, slippery trunks but, perhaps, they never stopped trying. Today we know it as the very familiar “Crape Myrtle”! (Lagerstroemia indica)

A lovely white crape myrtle at Raincatcher’s Garden is allowed to grow naturally

Over time, Crape Myrtles made their way to England and then around 1790 they were introduced to the United States. Cultivation has continued for over two centuries. The oldest known crape myrtle was planted in 1790 and is still blooming in Charleston, South Carolina.

And what about the spelling? Is it crepe or crape? Depending on the source, you’ll find it spelled either way. So, let’s move forward with “crape”. And the next question to answer is in regard to the meaning behind the name. There are more explanations than you can imagine but here is one that seems to offer a nice horticultural fit:  the shedding bark is as thin as crepe paper and as crispy and curled as French crepes. Beyond that, the internet offers a lengthy list of botanical research that you might want to explore. For now, let’s just enjoy the beauty of these colorful trees that can be found blooming in the metroplex and throughout the southern United States.

From vibrant, fiery reds to a wide spectrum of pinks and luscious lavenders, crape myrtle flowers add a stunning splash of color to landscapes during the summer months. (All photos were taken within the metroplex over the previous two-week period.) Numerous stops along the way included everything from residential yards to churches, schools, and commercial sites. 

Driving along the North Dallas Tollway, colorful blooms draping over unattractive concrete walls transformed the otherwise dull and drab roadway into something spectacular. (FYI…my husband was driving while I quickly snapped as many pictures as possible!) Crowded parking lots at grocery stores, restaurants, banks and drive-throughs seemed to share in the showy parade of magnificent color! 

So, please enjoy my ‘necessary distraction’ of photos featuring a vast and diverse display of crape myrtles dotting the metroplex. These lovely trees provide interest and appeal whether used as a single specimen, in groupings of three, defining driveways or providing a privacy screen outside fences.  They are especially striking when featured flanking stone walkways and steps in expansive landscapes.

From tiny bungalows to homes with rambling landscapes covering several acres, crape myrtles are ready to grace the south with their glory. Let’s celebrate this beautiful explosion of color gifted to us seasonally by the elegance of crape myrtle trees! 

A few observations to share:

*Symbolism – While their crinkled flowers have a rich history, they are typically associated with marriage, chastity, good luck and prosperity.

*Placement – Crape myrtles thrive when planted in full sun and with ample space to grow and develop a large canopy. (However, as you can see from several photos, it is very common to see them planted in groupings of “three” which eventually become one giant canopy).

*Most used color – White, then pink, followed by lavender and finally that vibrant watermelon red. (My personal favorite, for now, is lavender)

*Most creative display – Crapes and Cactus! Not something that I would think to use together but in this setting it created an intriguing touch of drama. Very effective!

WHITE

PINK

LAVENDER

RED

Linda Alexander, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

More about Crape Myrtles coming!

Best Crape Myrtles for Texas

Crape Myrtles for Texas

LARKSPUR A BEAUTIFUL LIVING LINK TO THE PAST——AND TO THE FUTURE

May 3, 2025

What a great plant larkspur is.  Coming up from the seeds of last springs plants–living all winter as little fluffy greenery  and suddenly growing tall and blooming before most other flowers.

Winter can be a challenge  but finding the tiny larkspur seedlings and thinking of whats to come lifts the spirits.  What a bonus that they honestly do not need a great deal of help from the gardener to grow and thrive.

As with most self seeding plants they come up where they wish to and may require some editing.  If they are too crowded they won’t be their best so don’t hesitate to thin out the smaller ones.  This will allow the remaining plants to grow tall. This adds structure to the spring garden.  The color honestly goes with everything.  Pink poppies–nigella–combined with the blues and purples of the larkspur–its a picture waiting to be painted–at least admired by you and anyone lucky enough  to pass by.

Watch carefully larkspur is a magnet for native bumblebees.  As we know bumblebees have been struggling.  Seeing so many enjoying the larkspur makes growing them worthwhile in itself. 

But wait–there is more!!  When you grow larkspur you are growing a plant that has been grown by gardeners for hundreds of years.   The Victorians  were very fond of them–they were popular gift flowers.  

In medieval times they were grown in monastery gardens.  These gardens had to be useful not just beautiful. 

Now–lets pause–important information will follow:  all parts of larkspur are toxic.  Do not consider internal use.  But its great to know that people tried their best to help and use what they saw around them.  Potions were made to treat a variety of problems including depression and anxiety.  The seeds were used to make a solution to kill lice.  That had to be a welcome relief as lice were a horribly common problem.  In fact this use continued for a long time –soldiers used it during the revolutionary war.. 

The flowers can be used to make a dye and were used by the monks to make a blue ink.

So think of all those before you as you work in your garden–and remember you are a link in this long chain. Remember yes–but as always–there is more.You obviously must let the plants finish their blooming and go to seed–yes this can be a bit untidy but its essential.  Lots of seeds will fall and they will lie in wait until next winter when the cycle starts again.  But don’t let them all fall–gather some seeds.  

Share some seeds with friends and neighbors–answer their questions about how to grow larkspur.

So the chain that links the plant and the gardener to the distant past will extend into the future–and you are and will be a link in that chain.

Susan Thornbury, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

WE ARE THE PEOPLE WE’VE BEEN WAITING FOR

March 21, 2025

Music in shops–usually just more noise to be ignored—but then,  just every now and again a line from a song provides a useful and welcome bit of advice.   A helpful insight for the volunteer gardener.  

 It can happen that for this volunteer a sneaking feeling that all is not well–a creeping feeling of discontent appears and can grow and affect every hour in the garden.  A feeling that the task is too big just too much.  And the reward–where is it???  Why aren’t there more volunteers?  Does anyone see what I am doing–much less care or appreciate it??

Sadly once this happens –if nothing changes–the next step can be a vanished volunteer.

What needs to change?  

The basic situation isn’t going to change.  Garden work can be hard and it can be repetitive.  Weeds come back without fail.  Treasured flowers and veg can seemingly fail for no apparent reason.  Add in garden tours to be led, fundraisers, plant sales,and extra work days- all need volunteers and they seem to come around way too often.

So what to do.  Everyone has heard it but now its time to believe it.  The situation is the same–the response to it that’s different-it can change–a lot–and for the better.

Take a step back and think clearly don’t just react.  Remember respond don’t react.  

Maybe part of it is listening to a lot of talk of self care. One thing often mentioned is just saying no to requests for help.  And of course no one can say yes to everything.   

We must take time for ourselves and our own homes and gardens.

But don’t lose sight of the personal benefits of helping either.  There are friendships and connections–yes we may have to work on them but its valuable work.

We all want our communities to be better–greener–safer for plants wildlife –and ourselves.  

Plant sales and garden tours–well those aren’t just things to get through–they can make a difference.  If just a few people learn about plants that will grow and provide help for the bees and butterflies–isn’t that valuable..  If people learn that insects are the foundation of life on earth and they can help protect them,  that is your time well spent.  If you help a child develop a love for living things not a fear–well what could be better–that is the highest form of self care.  

Can you save the earth?  No you cannot–but can you make your part of the world a little better?  Yes, you can and you make yourself a little better with the time and effort.  

We can’t wait for all the others who should be there helping.. Those others that should be appreciating us more.  Give them time!!  But for now–

We ARE THE PEOPLE WE’VE BEEN WAITING FOR

Susan Thornbury, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

Join us at the garden, 11001 Midway Road, Dallas, Texas 75229 on the grounds of Midway Hills Christain Church. Our work days are Monday mornings and Tuesday mornings. This is a Dallas County Master Gardener approved project.

 January appreciation–it can be hard

January 11, 2025

Here we are in January–its cold and can be dark and gloomy.  So how to  appreciate it?

January is named for the great Roman God Janus.  This God could look to the front and to the back–seeing both the past and the future–thats a lot right?  But really his powers were far greater. Janus was a God of practical importance.  When asked by mere mortals assistance could be given to turn dreams into reality.  Janus had the power to help the followers to see and understand what  actions were needed to recognize an abstract goal  and take the necessary actions to make it real.  

There seem to have been other powers but those seem quite enough for us to think about in this time of the year that can seem a bit bleak.

In fact it seems very possible that Janus was fond of gardening and was able to use the powers to make gardeners happier.

Well it is  hard to say it was all a very long time ago now–but some things don’t change.  We want things to be brighter and more cheerful.  we know we can’t just wait for it to happen–its up to us–we are going to have to be inspired by ancient wisdom but we are the ones who must make it happen.  OK lets turn the idea “make things brighter” into action to make it so.   Remember–no just hoping for a good day–make it a good day!

Let’s decide on what to do:

Go and pick some of the lettuce and arugula in the garden make and enjoy a salad–delicious and healthy too.

Take a walk around the yard–Yes its cold but the hellebores are starting to bloom but you will never know unless you go out and look.  Winter honeysuckle  is covered in lovely white flowers a treat for people and bees but again it requires a good close look those flowers are beautiful but they are small.

Houseplants are right there for enjoyment.  Don’t take them for granted and let them become just part of the furniture.  Of course do the routine care but take the time to really look closely they will appreciate it and you will reap the benefits.  Even the most common of the plants are amazing on close inspection.

Even January can be a wonderful time for gardeners.  Lets learn from Janus and take action to make it so! 

Susan Thornbury, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008

More information on:

Christmas Cactus

Winter Honeysuckle

Hellebores

Sometimes–it’s time to fold ’em

October 30, 2024

If the key to life is simply living it..  The key to understanding may be simply realizing that wisdom is all around even in unlikely places.  Our job is to realize wisdom when we find it—and then apply it .

     For an example let’s think about these simple lines:

          YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO HOLD EM

          YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO FOLD EM

          YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO WALK AWAY

          YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO RUN

     Few words but the ideas are wise and useful.  No where more so than in the garden at this time of the year.  We start with the first of course.  And actually this idea was most important a little earlier in the year.

     How was it so useful?  well the yellow cosmos are a great example.  All summer they grew and grew.  No flowers at all.  Some falling over due to the weight of stems and leaves.  A passerby was heard to say ” I don’t know about those green leafy things they sure are big”  Were they a terrible mistake?  Are they ever going to bloom?  Are they going to all fall over?  Temptation grew to pull them all out.  And then all at once they bust into huge numbers of lovely cheerful flowers.  Butterflies and bees are just loving them.  They even look great as cut flowers.  

Yes!!!  holding was the best choice for sure.

The big green leafy things that were bare all summer are blooming at last and they are amazing. Cosmos!

    Aji dulce peppers –no peppers for months.  All they were doing was taking up space and causing thoughts of “what on earth went wrong?”  They were biding their time. Summer just didn’t suit.  Just a small improvement in the weather–and blooms followed by lots and lots of little peppers.  It was a temptation to give up–but it would have been a shame.

The Peppers finally realizing they have a job to do.

Marigolds–they also seemed to find the past few months not to their liking–the remaining tomatoes are happy maybe because the marigolds are happy.

The Marigolds were to keep the tomatoes company all summer. They are doing it now.

Turk’s cap–honestly it seemed to be asking to be cut to the ground–very few blooms and yet requiring constant pruning to keep it withing reasonable bounds–but–again a reward for avoiding extreme measures–countless flowers–and happy creatures.

Turk’s cap-all summer, some flowers but now covered in flowers.

     Of course the facts are–that all doesn’t go as hoped.

The most obvious are annuals that have tried really hard but have now reached the end of the line.  It is hard to do this when they aren’t quite done but face it–sad straggliy plants just distract from everything around them.  Let them go its ok.

It’s time for an old friend to go. Sad but true.

Same with vegetable plants.  These plants work hard some can make it on into fall.  But some just can’t.  It is really best to get rid of them they can attract pests and diseases that are just doing what they do to eliminate the weak–but best to beat them to it.

This tomato in my garden just isn’t going to recover.

The really hard part of the fold ’em is facing that some of your efforts really were in vain.  For some reason plants die.  Sure try  to figure out why.  Was it lack of water–a common issue.  Maybe over crowding?  But sometimes its unknown.  Pull them out anyway no use spending resources–including your time and energy on plants that just are not making it.

Perennial doesn’t mean live forever!

Those first two are pretty clear–but what about KNOW WHEN TO WALK AWAY?

 Actually its an important one.  This is the time of the year when plants have pretty well done what they are going to do.  It can be so valuable to step back and away and look at the big picture.  Could you do anything different ?  Is it just that much too much?  Or not quite enough?  Walk away and take a good look and make some mental notes for next year.

Can’t forget YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO RUN.  No it won’t be a big problem don’t worry.  But do keep in mind that wasps and yellow jackets are very active at this time of the year.  Of course they are part of nature and normally not an issue–but  do look around they like to build nests in protected places–who doesn’t of course–but sadly when its right above the back door for example you may have to do what you would rather not.  But be careful at times their temper can be kindly said to be “Uncertain” And i hope you don’t have to run–but—-.

YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO HOLD EM

YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO FOLD EM

YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO WALK AWAAY

YOU GOT TO KNOW WHEN TO RUN.

Susan Thronbury, Dallas County Master Gardener Class of 2008